Household credit card debt surges in second quarter, highest jump in over 20 years

Mortgage, car loan and credit card balances are all up

Credit card debt held by American households surged by 13% on an annualized basis in the second quarter, representing the sharpest climb since 1999 as consumers increasing rely on credit amid sky-high inflation.

The Federal Reserve Bank of New York's Quarterly Report on Household Debt and Credit released Tuesday shows total household debt reached $16.15 trillion at the end of June, an increase of $312 billion from the same quarter a year ago with mortgage, car loan and credit card balances all rising.

credit cards

U.S. credit card debt surged in the second quarter by the highest annualized rate seen in over 20 years. (iStock / iStock)

Mortgage balances climbed by $207 billion to $11.39 trillion, auto loans rose by $33 billion to $199 billion, and credit card balances increased by $46 billion and are now just below pre-pandemic levels, according to the report. Student loan balances, which have been on pause since early on in the pandemic, remained relatively unchanged.

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All told, non-housing balances increased by $103 billion (2.4%) from the first quarter, the greatest quarterly increase since 2016.

home mortgage

Soaring home prices are driving up mortgage balances. (REUTERS/Mike Blake / Reuters Photos)

"The second quarter of 2022 showed robust increases in mortgage, auto loan, and credit card balances, driven in part by rising prices," said Joelle Scally, administrator of the Center for Microeconomic Data at the New York Fed. 

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"While household balance sheets overall appear to be in a strong position, we are seeing rising delinquencies among subprime and low-income borrowers with rates approaching pre-pandemic levels," Scally added.

Used cars for sale are pictured Thursday, June 24, 2021, in Oklahoma City. Prices for used cars have soared so high, so fast, that buyers are being increasingly priced out of the market. (AP Photo/Sue Ogrocki / AP Newsroom)

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The New York Fed said in a separate blog post that "With the supportive policies of the pandemic mostly in the past, there are pockets of borrowers who are beginning to show some distress on their debt," noting that "the delinquency transition rates for credit cards and auto loans are creeping up, particularly in lower-income areas."