US port strike: GM, Walmart, LG top importers at impacted ports
New data shows the companies with the highest volume of goods that flowed through East Coast and Gulf Coast ports over the past year
United Refining Company and Red Apple Group Chairman and CEO John Catsimitidis discusses President Biden's non-intervention in the port strikes and explains how it will spike inflation and raise food and oil prices.
The ongoing union dockworkers' strike has left several U.S. ports on the East and Gulf coasts at a standstill for days, halting trade at the hubs that collectively handle about half of U.S. imports.
Major retail and business associations are sounding the alarm over the impact the work stoppage could have on the broader economy, and new data shows which companies have shipped the most goods into the affected ports over the past year.
Dockworkers strike at the Bayport Container Terminal in Seabrook, Texas, on Tuesday. (Mark Felix/AFP via Getty Images / Getty Images)
According to the latest data from ImportGenius shared with FOX Business on Wednesday night, here are the companies that imported the most volume into East Coast and Gulf Coast ports from September 2023 to September 2024, by TEUs (Twenty-Foot Equivalent Units):
1. General Motors: 62.6k TEUs
The General Motors world headquarters office is seen at Detroit's Renaissance Center. The Detroit automaker is the largest importer at the U.S. ports impacted by the dockworkers' strike, according to ImportGenius data. (Paul Hennessy/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images / Getty Images)
| Ticker | Security | Last | Change | Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GM | GENERAL MOTORS CO. | 56.25 | -0.79 | -1.38% |
2. Walmart: 57.5k TEUs
Walmart, the world's largest retailer, has imported the second-highest volume of goods to America's East Coast and Gulf Coast ports over the past year, according to ImportGenius data. (Jakub Porzycki/NurPhoto via Getty Images / Getty Images)
| Ticker | Security | Last | Change | Change % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WMT | WALMART INC. | 84.08 | -0.17 | -0.20% |
3. LG Electronics: 54.4k TEUs
4. Mercedes-Benz: 50k TEUs
5. IKEA: 43k TEUs
ImportGenius noted that these are "at least" estimates, saying the actual numbers are almost certainly higher, but companies can file with customs to have their identities redacted from granular shipping records.
BUSINESS GROUPS CALL ON BIDEN TO INTERVENE IN PORT STRIKE
William George, director of research for ImportGenius, told FOX Business that ships are continuing to pile up outside impacted ports, and what happens next is a "huge gamble" for carriers to go to the West Coast to unload their cargo with the uncertainty of how long the strike might last, in addition to other factors.
Jessica Dankert, Vice President of Supply Chain at Retail Industry Leaders Association, weighs the impact of the port worker strike on retailers.
George likened the situation to shipping issues in the Suez Canal and Red Sea crisis, where carriers had to start rerouting ships when it became clear that there was going to be a substantial blockage — and that drives up shipping costs.
Paying for the additional fuel to move the freight further can add thousands of dollars to the cost of shipping a single container, he noted, and said other analysts that focus on spot rates are predicting 20% to 50% increases in ocean freight for impacted routes.
The International Longshoremen's Association (ILA), which represents 45,000 dockworkers, began its first strike since 1977 after its six-year contract with the U.S. Maritime Alliance (USMX), which represents port employers, expired Monday night.
Negotiations between the ILA and USMX have been deadlocked thus far over the union's demands related to wage hikes and compensation, as well as protection from automation at ports.
PROLONGED PORT STRIKE COULD SHAKE UP THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY, EXPERTS SAY
George told FOX Business, "Further complicating this is that there's no guarantee that if a ship is redirected and spends 15 days going to the West Coast, that it will be allowed to unload at L.A. and Long Beach, because the equivalent union on the West Coast historically has honored picket lines enforced by the ILA on the East Coast."
The Port of Baltimore is seen as dockworkers with the International Longshoremen’s Association’s (ILA) walk off the job on Tuesday. (Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images / Getty Images)
An analysis by JPMorgan estimated the daily cost of a port strike by East and Gulf Coast port workers to the U.S. economy will be between $3.8 billion and $4.5 billion per day as operations slow.
However, Anderson Economic Group (AEG), which specializes in economic impact estimates, expects the total cost of the strike to be much lower, at $2.1 billion for the first week.
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Still, Patrick Anderson, principal and CEO of AEG, told FOX Business he agrees with JPMorgan's analysts that the duration of the strike is likely to be determined by whether the Biden administration intervenes.