Costco puts off membership fee increase as renewals hit all-time highs

Costco is putting off a potential membership fee increase as its renewal rates hit all-time highs in its fourth quarter. 

"In terms of membership fees and a possible increase, there are no specific plans regarding a fee increase at this time," Costco Chief Financial Officer Richard Galanti said during the company's earnings call on Thursday. "We're pleased with our growth in both top line sales and membership households over the last several quarters and in member loyalty as reflected in increasing member renewal rates."

At the end of the fourth quarter, Costco's membership renewal rate came in at 92.6% in the U.S. and Canada, and 90.4% worldwide, up from 92.3% and 90% in the previous quarter, respectively. 

The company has 65.8 million paid household members and 118.9 million cardholders as of the end of the fourth quarter, both up 6.5% compared to a year ago. Paid executive memberships totaled 29.1 million, an increase of 1.2 million compared to the third quarter. Executive members now represent over 44% of Costco's members and just under 72% of its worldwide sales.

SUPPLY CHAIN ISSUES AND INFLATION FUEL BILLION-DOLLAR BLACK MARKET

Historically, Costco has increased its membership fees about every five and a half years. Galanti noted that the last three increases were on average five years and seven months apart. The company, which last raised its membership fees in June 2017, currently charges $120 per year for executive memberships and $60 per year for its Gold Star and business memberships.

"If you look at June of '17, plus five years and seven months, you're talking roughly January '23," Galanti said. "Now I'm not suggesting it's January '23. I'm just saying it's not there yet, anyway. And our view is we are confident in our ability to do so. And at some point, we will, but it's a question of when, not if."

"Given the headline of inflation and concerns about recession, we feel quite comfortable driving sales and earnings the way we are right now, and we still have that arrow in our quiver as we go forward," he added.

Costco reported net income of $1.868 billion, or $4.20 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter, compared with $1.67 billion, or $3.76 per diluted share, in the same period last year. Net sales climbed 15.2% to $70.76 billion from $61.44 billion during the same period a year ago. Revenue from membership fees came in at $1.3 billion during the quarter, up from $1.2 billion a year ago. 

CLICK HERE TO READ MORE ON FOX BUSINESS

The comments come as Walmart-owned Sam's Club is preparing to raise its annual Club membership fee for the first time in nine years and annual Plus membership fee for the first time since its introduction in 1999. Starting Oct. 17, the annual membership fee will be $50 for Club members and $110 for Plus members, up from $45 and $100, respectively. 

"We are mindful of the financial pressure on wallets right now. So, this year’s renewal is on us," Sam's Club CEO Kath McLay said in a notice to customers. "We’re giving back $5 in Sam’s Cash to Club members and $10 in Sam’s Cash to Plus members shortly after renewal."

Earlier this month, Labor Department reported that the consumer price index rose 8.3% in August from a year ago. Prices climbed 0.1% in the one-month period from July.

Though Galanti said Costco's overall price inflation was about 8% during the fourth quarter due to pressures from higher commodity prices, higher wages, higher transportation costs and supply chain disruptions, he noted that there have been minor improvements in some areas. 

"We're seeing some commodities prices coming down, such as gas, steel, beef, relative to a year ago, even some small cost changes in plastics. We're seeing some relief on container pricing," Galanti said. "Wages still seem to be the one thing that's still relatively higher. But overall, some beginnings of some light at the end of that tunnel."