Fed's revised bank rule a bonus for dividends, buybacks

Simpler regulation may be windfall for bank shareholders

Not all banks are created equal and the Federal Reserve, in a way, is acknowledging that fact.

Policymakers are simplifying capital rules for large banks. The goal: Make required capital levels for each bank more closely match its risk profile and likely losses under the Fed’s stress tests.

FED CUTS RATES AMID CORONAVIRUS, MORE MAY BE COMING

This may greenlight future dividends and buybacks in excess of the amount included in their capital plans without prior approval of the Fed. In the past, banks needed to get the blessing of the Fed before doling out either. Now, instead, banks will be subject to automatic distribution limitations if their capital falls below the Fed's requirements.

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Ticker Security Last Change Change %
XLF FINANCIAL SELECT SECTOR SPDR ETF 51.34 +0.08 +0.16%
JPM JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. 249.72 -0.07 -0.03%
BAC BANK OF AMERICA CORP. 47.51 -0.26 -0.54%
C CITIGROUP INC. 70.87 +0.71 +1.01%
WFC WELLS FARGO & CO. 76.17 -1.04 -1.35%

Large banks will now be subject to a single, forward-looking, and risk-sensitive capital framework. The simplification would result in banks needing to meet eight capital requirements, instead of the current 13. The changes would increase capital requirements for the largest and most complex banks and decrease requirements for less complex banks.

REUTERS/Yuri Gripas

Fed Governor Brainard, an appointee by President Obama, was not in favor of the Fed’s decision today—saying the changes give a green light for large banks to reduce capital materially, she estimates the new rule will reduce banks' capital by roughly $100 billion or 7 percent for large banks overall.

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