Juul in deal talks with three tobacco giants

E-cigarette maker explores potential sale, investment or distribution pact with Philip Morris, Japan Tobacco or Altria

Juul Labs Inc. is looking for a new partner. 

The e-cigarette maker, which came close to filing for bankruptcy protection last fall, is now in early-stage talks with three tobacco giants, according to people familiar with the matter. Juul is seeking a potential sale, strategic-investment, licensing or distribution deal, the people said.

Juul executives in recent weeks have had separate discussions with Philip Morris International Inc., Japan Tobacco Group and Altria Group Inc., the people said. A deal isn’t imminent, the people said, and the discussions might not result in a sale or partnership. Altria, which owns a 35% stake in Juul, valued the vaping company at $1 billion in October.

E-cigarette

An illustration shows a man exhaling smoke from an electronic cigarette in Washington, DC on October 2, 2018. - In just three years, the electronic cigarette manufacturer Juul swallowed the American market with its vaporettes in the shape of a USB ke

Juul, which represents 27% of e-cigarettes sold in U.S. stores tracked by Nielsen, reached the brink of bankruptcy last year amid a dispute with federal regulators over whether its products could remain on the U.S. market. The still-unresolved dispute made it difficult for Juul to raise money to cover its legal liabilities. 

FDA ORDERS MENTHOL VUSE VAPE PRODUCTS OFF THE MARKET

Ticker Security Last Change Change %
PM PHILIP MORRIS INTERNATIONAL INC. 99.84 -0.83 -0.83%
MO ALTRIA GROUP INC. 46.08 +0.14 +0.29%

Juul in December agreed to pay $1.7 billion in a broad legal settlement covering more than 5,000 lawsuits. Many of the lawsuits accused the e-cigarette maker of marketing its products to children and teens. Juul has said it never targeted young people and has been working to regain the trust of regulators and the public.

To pay for the settlement, Juul secured an equity investment from a group including two Juul directors, The Wall Street Journal has reported. The settlement and financing put Juul on firmer ground and allowed the company to begin talks with potential strategic partners. 

Juul electric cigarette is used in Indonesia

A shopkeeper demonstrates smoking a Juul brand vaping pen to customers at a Juul shop in Jakarta, Indonesia, December 30, 2019. REUTERS/Ajeng Dinar Ulfiana/File Photo (REUTERS/Ajeng Dinar Ulfiana/File Photo / Reuters Photos)

Juul reached late-stage talks with Altria last fall on a potential deal to sell Juul’s international business or license its U.S. intellectual property but those talks fell apart in September as Juul prepared for a potential bankruptcy filing, people familiar with the discussions said. Those talks haven’t previously been reported. 

Altria on Sept. 30 announced it was ending its noncompete agreement with Juul. The decision gave the Marlboro maker the flexibility to acquire another e-cigarette brand or develop its own new vaping products. And it gave Juul the freedom to sell itself—or a significant stake—to one of Altria’s competitors. 

JUUL LABS WILL PAY $1.2B FOR ROLE IN YOUTH-VAPING EPIDEMIC

Juul Chief Executive K.C. Crosthwaite and other Juul executives traveled this month to Switzerland, where both Japan Tobacco and Philip Morris are based, to discuss Juul’s newly expanded options, some of the people familiar with the matter said. 

Juul has also resumed discussions with Altria, these people said. Altria can’t buy Juul outright because of antitrust concerns: In a case that is pending, the Federal Trade Commission is seeking to unwind Altria’s 2018 investment in Juul. Altria and Japan Tobacco in October formed a partnership to develop and sell heated tobacco devices in the U.S. and other new tobacco products abroad.

Juul electronic cigarette

LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - JUNE 22: Packages of Juul e-cigarettes are displayed for sale in the Brazil Outlet shop on June 22, 2022 in Los Angeles, California. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is reportedly preparing to order Juul Labs Inc. to r (Photo by Mario Tama/Getty Images / Getty Images)

Altria sells Marlboro cigarettes in the U.S., while its erstwhile partner Philip Morris sells Marlboros outside the U.S. The companies split in 2008.  Philip Morris now plans to re-enter the U.S. market through its acquisition of Swedish Match.

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The Food and Drug Administration in June ordered Juul to take its products off the U.S. market, then stayed the order pending Juul’s appeal. If the FDA ultimately rejects Juul’s e-cigarettes, Juul could seek U.S. authorization for a newer version of its vaporizer that so far has been released in Canada and the U.K. Juul also has other products under development.