S&P 500 ends 2023 just shy of record, ushering in 2024 election year

S&P 500 clocks best year since 2021

Investors will ring in the New Year with the S&P 500 just shy of an all-time high, rising 24% to close out 2023.

Ticker Security Last Change Change %
SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF TRUST - USD DIS 590.52 +0.21 +0.04%

This is the largest one-year point and percentage gain for the broadest measure of U.S. stocks since 2021, as tracked by Dow Jones Market Data Group, and investors say there is more to come in 2024. 

"History tells us good years tend to follow great years. The average is about 10% vs. a more normal 7% when you follow an up-year," CFRA Chief Investment Strategist Sam Stovall told FOX Business. 

S&P 500

FINANCIAL RESOLUTIONS FOR 2024

A potential tailwind for U.S. equities in 2024 — the forthcoming presidential election. 

"In a presidential year, the average return for the S&P 500 is about 11.28% since 1928, so that means the ‘Magnificent Seven’ or the large caps are going to do less well next year than they did this year, and the opportunity is going to be in small and mid-caps," said Great Hill Capital Chairman Thomas Hayes during an interview with FOX Business. 

candidates at second gop debate

From left: North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum, former New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie, former South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy, South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott and former Vice President Mike Pence appea (Eric Thayer / Getty Images)

The "Magnificent Seven" that Hayes noted includes Apple, Microsoft, Google, Amazon, Meta, Tesla and Nvidia. 

Ticker Security Last Change Change %
AAPL APPLE INC. 229.00 +0.72 +0.32%
MSFT MICROSOFT CORP. 415.49 -2.30 -0.55%
GOOGL ALPHABET INC. 175.98 -2.14 -1.20%
AMZN AMAZON.COM INC. 202.88 -1.73 -0.85%
META META PLATFORMS INC. 565.52 +4.43 +0.79%
TSLA TESLA INC. 342.03 -3.97 -1.15%
NVDA NVIDIA CORP. 145.89 -1.12 -0.76%

The chipmaker Nvidia, riding demand for AI, gained over 238% in 2023 as one of the S&P's best performers. 

Nvidia stock

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These stocks helped information tech rise a whopping 57% during the year, making the group the S&P's best performing sector. Communication and consumer discretionary stocks also had their best years on record, rising 55% and 42%, respectively, as tracked by Dow Jones Market Data Group. 

Ticker Security Last Change Change %
XLK TECHNOLOGY SELECT SECTOR SPDR ETF 231.12 -0.20 -0.09%
XLY CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY SELECT SECTOR SPDR ETF 214.62 -0.95 -0.44%
XLC THE COMMUNICATION SERVICES SELECT SECTOR SPDR FUND 97.34 +0.63 +0.65%

Menawhile, defensive utilities, consumer staples and energy stocks posted declines as the year's bottom performers. 

Ticker Security Last Change Change %
XLU UTILITIES SELECT SECTOR SPDR ETF 80.50 +0.08 +0.10%
XLE ENERGY SELECT SECTOR SPDR ETF 96.38 +0.99 +1.04%
XLP CONSUMER STAPLES SELECT SECTOR SPDR ETF 80.20 -0.43 -0.53%

Not to be outdone, the Dow Jones Industrial Average is also sitting at an all-time high, registering its 7th record close on Thursday, with annual gains of 13.7%. 

Ticker Security Last Change Change %
DJI NO DATA AVAILABLE - - -

The Dow 30 hit an all-time high in December after the Federal Reserve signaled policymakers are readying three potential rate cuts in 2024, with the first potentially coming in March. However, Chairman Jerome Powell did temper the outlook with the possibility the Fed could reverse should the data warrant. 

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell Economic Club of New York

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell speaks during a meeting of the Economic Club of New York in New York City on Oct. 19. (Reuters/Brendan McDermid / Reuters Photos)

WILL THE FED CUT RATES IN 2024? EXPERTS WEIGH IN

Dow Jones Industrial Average

For the tech-heavy composite, it's up over 43% this year, but remains about 6% below its record close of 16,057 reached in November 2021. 

Nasdaq Composite

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