Where does Kamala Harris stand on key economic issues?

Kamala Harris' views on taxes, health care and more

President Biden passed the torch to Vice President Kamala Harris on Sunday afternoon as he dropped out of the 2024 presidential race amid growing concerns about his health and mental acuity.

"It has been the greatest honor of my life to serve as your President," Biden wrote in a letter shared on X. "And while it has been my intention to seek reelection, I believe it is in the best interest of my party and the country for me to stand down and to focus solely on fulfilling my duties as President for the remainder of my term."

Harris confirmed that she will seek the party's nomination as party leaders from across the country rallied behind her.

Now, Harris is tasked with crafting a policy agenda just as the U.S. economy starts to slow down in the face of ongoing inflation, high interest rates and cooling consumer spending.

TRUMP PROMISES TO END 'INFLATION NIGHTMARE' IN RNC SPEECH. HERE'S HIS PLAN

Vice President Kamala Harris in North Carolina

Vice President Kamala Harris holds a campaign event in Fayetteville, North Carolina on July 18, 2024. (Photo by Peter Zay/Anadolu via Getty Images / Getty Images)

Here's a closer look at where the vice president stands on key economic issues, should she win the party’s nomination.

Taxes

The coming election is particularly consequential because whichever party voters select to control the White House and Congress next year will determine the fate of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

Enacted in 2017 by Republican lawmakers and Trump, the law drastically overhauled the nation's tax code, including reducing the top individual income tax bracket to 37% from 39.6% and nearly doubling the size of the standard deduction. However, those changes to the individual section of the tax code are poised to sunset in 2025, meaning that many taxpayers – including those who earn less than $400,000 – will face steeper levies if the law is not extended.

More than $3.4 trillion in individual income and estate tax cuts are set to expire next year if Congress does not act. 

As a presidential candidate in 2019, Harris proposed replacing the tax law with a monthly refundable tax credit worth up to $500 for families earning less than $100,000. The credit would begin to phase out for individuals earning more than $50,000.

BIDEN UNVEILS PLAN TO CAP NATIONAL RENT INCREASES AT 5%

Joe biden and kamala harris

President Biden, left, and Vice President Kamala Harris on the Truman Balcony of the White House in Washington, DC, on July 4, 2024.  (Tierney L. Cross/Bloomberg via Getty Images / Getty Images)

Harris also called for raising the corporate tax rate to 35% and taxing capital gains at regular income rates. 

Student loans

While running her presidential campaign, Harris touted a student-debt forgiveness plan as part of a broader proposal to invest in Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Black entrepreneurs.

Under Harris's plan, borrowers who received a Pell Grant could have up to $20,000 of their student loans forgiven if they start a business and operate it for at least three years in a disadvantaged community.

TRUMP VP PICK JD VANCE BREAKS WITH REPUBLICAN CONVENTION ON SOME TAX ISSUES

Harris later endorsed Biden's proposal to cancel up to $10,000 of federal student loans per borrower. The Supreme Court struck down that attempt one year ago, although Biden is trying again.

Student loan debt

Student loan debt holders take part in a demonstration outside the White House staff entrance on July 27, 2022, to demand that President Biden cancel student loan debt. ((Photo by Jemal Countess/Getty Images for We, The 45 Million) / Getty Images)

Health care

Harris introduced a plan in 2018 to achieve universal health care coverage by expanding Medicare with the help of private insurers.

"Medicare works," Harris wrote in a Medium essay at the time. "Now, let’s expand it to all Americans and give everyone access to comprehensive health care."

GET FOX BUSINESS ON THE GO BY CLICKING HERE

In order to pay for the expansion, Harris pitched several new taxes on financial trades, including taxing stock trades at 0.2%, bond trades at 0.1% and derivative transactions at 0.002%. 

She claimed it would raise "well over $2 trillion" within 10 years.