Pfizer, riding tax changes, puts up huge 4Q profit

Pfizer's fourth-quarter profit soared to $12.27 billion thanks to a huge tax benefit related to the U.S. tax system overhaul.

The biggest U.S. drugmaker on Tuesday reported an $11.34 billion benefit, mainly from recalculating deferred tax liabilities. Pfizer also said it will take a charge of approximately $15 billion, payable to the Treasury over eight years, to cover taxes on up to $24.2 billion in cash and investments held overseas that it plans to bring back to the U.S.

The New York company said those figures may need to be adjusted.

Pfizer plans to invest roughly $5 billion in capital projects in the U.S. over the next five years, including upgrading and expanding U.S. medicine factories, including adding the capability to make gene therapies.

"The tax change is likely to influence where we invest in the future," Chief Executive Ian Read said in an interview.

That could mean more investment in the U.S. Pfizer also plans to spend about $100 million as a one-time bonus for non-executive employees and to make a $500 million payment to its U.S. pension fund.

The company issued a forecast for adjusted 2018 earnings of $2.90 to $3 per share, higher than in the past couple of years, with revenue in the range of $53.5 billion to $55.5 billion. Due to the tax overhaul, the company said it expects a tax rate of about 17 percent in 2018, well below the 23 percent expected by Credit Suisse analyst Dr. Vamil Divan, he noted in a report.

But in afternoon trading, shares of Pfizer Inc. fell $1.47s, or 3.8 percent, to $37.55. Numerous other health care stocks also fell on news that Amazon, Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway and JPMorgan Chase together plan to create a company that would help their U.S. employees find less-expensive quality care, and the broader markets all declined significantly after a big run-up recently.

Pfizer said it's on track to decide this year whether to keep its consumer health business or sell off all or part of it. It makes household staples including Advil pain reliever, ChapStick and Centrum vitamins.

The maker of Viagra and pain medicine Lyrica said its net income for the fourth quarter amounted to $2.02. A year earlier, Pfizer posted net income of $775 million, or 13 cents per share.

Adjusted for one-time items, fourth-quarter earnings amounted to $3.77 billion, or 62 cents per share, 6 cents better than analysts had projected. The per-share earnings were boosted by a low 8.6 percent effective tax rate on fourth-quarter adjusted earnings.

"We saw continued growth of new brands and received a record number of new approvals," Read told analysts on a conference call. Pfizer won 10 approvals from U.S. regulators last year for additional uses for existing drugs and for new medicines, including new diabetes drug Steglatro and two combo drugs including Steglatro.

Pfizer posted revenue of $13.7 billion in the period, up 1 percent and above Street expectations of $13.61 billion.

Sales growth was led by Lyrica, the Prevnar 13 pneumococcal vaccine and several newer medicines, including clot-preventer Eliquis and rheumatoid arthritis pill Xeljanz.

For all of 2017, Pfizer reported revenue of $52.55 billion and net income of $21.31 billion, or $3.52 per share.

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