Millions have moved out of certain parts of the country now designated “Climate Abandonment Areas"

More frequent flooding is leaving lasting damage, even as neighborhoods rebuild. Certain areas of the country are being deemed "Climate Abandonment Areas." These areas are losing a large percentage of their population entirely due to climate change, specifically flooding, according to a First Street report.

Climate Abandonment Areas include 818,000 U.S. Census blocks. Over 3.2 million people have moved away from these areas between 2000 and 2020 due to flooding damage.

"There appears to be clear winners and losers in regard to the impact of flood risk on neighborhood level population change," Dr. Jeremy Porter, the head of climate implications research at the First Street Foundation, said.

"The downstream implications of this are massive and impact property values, neighborhood composition and commercial viability both positively and negatively."

In the next 30 years, current Climate Abandonment Areas are expected to lose more of their populations. The populations are expected to decline by an additional 16%, equivalent to 2.5 million more people.

"The population exposure over the next 30 years is a serious concern," Evelyn Shu, a senior research analyst at the First Street Foundation, said.

"For decades we’ve chosen to build and develop in areas that we believed did not have significant risk, but due to the impacts of climate change, those areas are very rapidly beginning to look like areas we’ve avoided in the past."

CLIMATE DISASTERS ARE DRIVING UP THE COST OF INSURANCE AND IMPACTING HOME VALUES: REPORT

California is one of the states struggling most with rising homeowners insurance rates

Of the 50 U.S. states, California is struggling the most with high homeowners insurance rates. Sky-high homeowners insurance rates are due, in part, to natural disasters like wildfires and mudslides.

Citing the high risk and the costs associated with those risks, State Farm recently announced it will not continue to insure homes in certain areas. It’s cutting 72,000 home and commercial insurance policies. These cuts impact around 30,000 homeowners and rental insurance policies specifically.

"We will continue to work constructively with the California Department of Insurance, the Governor’s Office, and policymakers to actively pursue these reforms in order to establish an environment in which insurance rates are better aligned with risk," the State Farm press release stated.

Starting July 3, 2024, and continuing through the year, State Farm will begin pulling out of the California homeowners insurance market.

The same issue is happening in Florida, where Progressive has begun to pull some of its insurance policies. Starting in May 2024, to "rebalance their exposure", they’ll stop renewing some policies.

2023 WAS THE HOTTEST YEAR ON RECORD, DRIVING UP UTILITY COSTS AND HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE PRICES

Homeowners insurance isn’t rising as fast as principal and interest payments

While homeowners insurance rates are definitely on the rise, they’re not rising as much as principal and interest payments on mortgages, a Freddie Mac report found.

The cost of buying a home has skyrocketed over the last few years, largely due to high mortgage rates. That said, homeowners insurance still contributes significantly to the total cost of homeownership.

In 2018, homeowners insurance premiums averaged $1,081 for Freddie Mac borrowers, but in 2023, they averaged $1,522 annually. That’s a 40.8% increase.

Freddie Mac found that in 2018, premiums accounted for 1.49% of borrowers’ incomes. This rose by 10% by 2023 when 1.64% of a borrower’s income went towards monthly premiums.

Certain states pay higher premiums than others. Louisiana, Kansas, Nebraska and Mississippi pay over $8 for every $1,000 in home value. All the while, borrowers from California, Washington, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington, DC all paid less than $2.50 for $1,000, according to the Freddie Mac report.

HOMEBUYERS GAINED THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS AS MORTGAGE INTEREST RATES FALL: REDFIN

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